Hill Tribe Plaited Beads

I’m interested in learning the techniques used by the Hill Tribes of SE Asia to make silver beads. They are made of thin strips of silver a bit less than 1/4" in the simple ones that I have seen in person. The more complicated ones appear to use strips that are narrower. I figured out how to make these two after reading the section on plaited polyhedron in Mathematical Models by Cundy and Rollet.
http://www.fusionbeads.com/shop/product/53217/
http://www.thailandbeads.com/index.php?main_page=product_info&cPath=363_303_388&products_id=985&zenid=48d622484ede8993653f2b221ece2b82

I would like to understand how they make the more complicated ones like on this page
http://www.thailandhandicrafts.com/index.php?main_page=index&cPath=363_210_246

especially this type
http://www.thailandbeads.com/index.php?main_page=product_info&cPath=363_210_246&products_id=548

I havent been able to find info on how these beads are made on the internet. I don’t think books on plaiting will be helpful because they will probably focus on baskets and other larger objects. I tried some books on knotting that I got from the city library and they are facinating. It seems like the beads are related to the Turk’s Head knots and/or sinnets but some are woven in a twill weave. I have The Ultimate Book of Decorative Knots by Philpott and The Ashley Book. Most of the pictures in Philpott are too dark and it makes it hard to follow and both of them are not for beginners. I also have 75 Chinese, Celtic & Ornamental Knots by Williams and Mann and it is beginner friendly. I learned the Chinese button knot from it but it is not hollow. Although the Hill Tribes are not using them, some of the Monkey Fist family look like they would make interesting beads.

I’ve made an assumption that the beads are made with a single strand which is the other reason that I dont think plaiting books would be helpful. But I’m not sure that the assumption is correct. There could be some clever way of tucking the ends that would keep the beads strong even with multiple strands.

Does anybody know of any sources (book, article or internet) that would be helpful for the beginner with these interests? Also any tips for the beginner overwhelmed by Ashley? It seems to me that I need to zerox or trace his diagrams and then highlight them so I can see the stages like in the pictures in the beginner friendly book. And learn the terminology.

Also why hasnt Ashley been republished in paper back by Dover?
Beverly, Austin, TX

Nice beads!

Those are indeed related to turks heads. The ends though, cross over to do the return trail. Apart from that, ABOK #1381 comes close to what you want.

The twill pattern in knotting lingo is sometimes done with a “pineapple” interweave. These however are done with one strand.

I attach a pattern where the middle one has the twill weave. To make the short ends as the beads shown, the bights need a slight modifiication. Give me a day and I’ll present one.

I see what you mean. A turk’s head lead bends at a right angle when it gets to the edge but in the beads it goes over the top.

This long oval bead looks like it has a wire frame of 4 ribs inside. http://www.thailandhandicrafts.com/index.php?main_page=product_info&cPath=363_210_246&products_id=546

Which makes me wonder if the cylindrical and square ones also have a frame that they are built over. Or maybe a removable jig like the kind used for making a monkey fist.

Exactly!
Attached drawing show how bights are skipped for the lead to do the return across the end. The top one couldn’t successfully be made skipping three bights without removing a leads worth of height (or adding). They are all controlled to work singelstrandedly. But the overs and unders are not drawn. Feel free to let your creativity loose.

This long oval bead looks like it has a wire frame of 4 ribs inside. http://www.thailandhandicrafts.com/index.php?main_page=product_info&cPath=363_210_246&products_id=546

Which makes me wonder if the cylindrical and square ones also have a frame that they are built over. Or maybe a removable jig like the kind used for making a monkey fist.

The square ones are intriguing. I’ll ponder a bit about those.

I should add that I don’t know how it will turn out tied with a strip of metal. You own experimentation will lead you to a result you are happy with.

Here is a pattern for the square version. Note that the ends are shifted by one half mesh. The other combinations closed the circuit before the whole knot was traced through. I hope it helps.


sq_hill_tribe.png

From this link http://www.thailandbeads.com/index.php?main_page=product_info&cPath=363_210_246&products_id=548, or that product. I followed the link and came up with this. That is a 13part 12 bight Gaucho Knot. Based from a 7part 6bight TH, I think anyway.

I have attached a grid in case anyone wishes to download it.

B…