Re: My Working Notes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8

Hi dear all,

I have just updated 2 of my working notes “My New Bends” and “My Other Tying Methods of Some Knots”. Some “New” Bends and some tying methods are added/revised in these folders. Some previously submitted old files whick now marked with a suffice ‘CC’ are to be superseded by the new files with the same names.

I appreciate you would take time to view these folders. Your comments are always valuable to me. If any of my knots are found appeared previously, please let me know. I will be very much appreciated and revise my working notes. The links are :

“My New Bends” : https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/118JW083wRZ52FlhlAjF-lUvAdCpiE9fB?usp=sharing

“My Other Tying Methods of Some Knots” : https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1C8vtR72jJp9NjHiOR_qA9336We11Jt4g?usp=sharing

Happy Knotting
yChan

That’s a lot of work you have done yChan - and it is appreciated!

If I may offer some critical feedback:

I think the way in which you present all of your loop constructs (from which the end-to-end joining knots are built) could be tabulated/arranged in a more meaningful way.

Take #1053 Butterfly eye knot as an example…

This knot can be boiled down to the following key points:

  1. It is built from inter-linked loops of opposite chirality (S+Z or Z+S) - it can’t be constructed from same chirality loops.
  2. Both tails exit in the same direction in parallel.
  3. It is an asymmetrical bend.
  4. It is appears to be totally jam resistant when through loaded, but jams when eye loaded.
  5. In eye knot form, it is TIB (can be tied without access to either end).
  6. It is close to #1425A - in that if one sides chirality is reversed, you end with #1425A (which is how Phil Smith arrived at his ‘Riggers bend’).

In relation to the above, it is useful to show the Zeppelin and #1425A Riggers bend side-by-side with #1053 Butterfly. This makes the information more meaningful.

The way in which you currently present your data, meaning tends to be lost.

With regard to some of your tying methods - the reality is that many have initial transient dressing states that quickly transform and/or capsize into their final stable form. when load is applied. I’m unclear on how these unstable transient dressing states are useful for understanding the final (stable) form of a knot?
In other words, what is the point of the myriad of transient forms that undergo a transformation as soon as load is applied?

It reminds me of the trick ways of tying #1010 Bowline - the end result is still #1010 - the trick tying method doesn’t tell us much about the final form (eg I refer you to #1014). The are other ways of arriving at #1010…but the end result is still #1010.

Hi Mark and all,

Thanks to Mark for his feedback. I am very much appreciated.

As to Mark’ suggestion, I have already had files in categorizing these bends. I will post them in another thread shortly within this week. Hope that they will be useful in knotting.

I believe knotting is an art and tying methods are art too. We may/can tie a knot in a certain method/way. Why not know more. One can play a song with piano. Why not allow others to play the same song with some other instruments.

Happy knotting
yChan

Hi dear all,

I have just updated 2 of my working notes “My New Bends” and “My Other Tying Methods of Some Knots”. Files marked with a suffice ‘CC’ are to be superseded by the new files with the same names. Some new bends are added.

“My New Bends” : https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/118JW083wRZ52FlhlAjF-lUvAdCpiE9fB?usp=sharing

“My Other Tying Methods of Some Known Knots” : https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1C8vtR72jJp9NjHiOR_qA9336We11Jt4g?usp=sharing

Happy Knotting
yChan

Hi dear all,

I have updated 2 folders. Some ‘New’ bends and some other tying methods are added to these folders. I have also posted a folder ‘Bends Classed By Starts’ in another post. Please enjoy.

Happy Knotting
yChan

Hi dear all,

I have updated 2 folders. Some ‘New’ bends and some other tying methods are added to these folders. Please enjoy.

“My New Bends” :
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/118JW083wRZ52FlhlAjF-lUvAdCpiE9fB?usp=sharing

“My Other Tying Methods of Some Known Knots” :
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1C8vtR72jJp9NjHiOR_qA9336We11Jt4g?usp=sharing

Happy Knotting
yChan

Hi dear all,

I have updated my folders “My New Bends”, “My New Knots” and “My Other Tying Methods of Some Known Knots”. For easy reference, a list of amendment are attached to each folders and is also attached herewith.

“My New Bends” :
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/118JW083wRZ52FlhlAjF-lUvAdCpiE9fB?usp=sharing

“My Other Tying Methods of Some Known Knots” :
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1C8vtR72jJp9NjHiOR_qA9336We11Jt4g?usp=sharing

“My New Knots” :
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/12Z4bBbLrCJw3dEzems9QOvp_G4hgBKJP?usp=sharing

Happy Knotting
yChan

yChan,

Thanks for all your work.

However, have you ever pondered why you don’t seem to be getting any replies or interaction from anyone?
Surely you must be asking yourself this question.
Even Xarax has not commented (privately) - and this is saying something.

Okay - here is my opinion.

Your work constitutes big data - and big data can get lost in translation very easily.
The human brain is a complex and remarkable organ - but the human brain needs to find order and patterns to make sense of the information it sees/hears/feels.

Solutions:

  1. Forget about the various tying methods that induce deliberate instability - which simply arrive at the same end result anyway.
    For example, the Zeppelin bend boils down to two (2) superposed loops of opposite chirality.
    And with this fact, you can either arrive at a Zeppelin bend that is S/Z chirality or in Z/S chirality.
    In your pdf file titled “OTZeppelinBendop.pdf” - you show the final S/Z form (front and back) - but offer nothing beyond that?
    All 3 of the tying methods you show to arrive at a Zeppelin bend induce deliberate instability - yet all arrive at the same end result.
    You should simply show the two superposed loops (with opposite chirality) - with one base pair arriving at the S/Z form and the other base pair arriving at the Z/S form.

In my view, your work on the Zeppelin bend is not a full and proper presentation of the Zeppelin bend - because you presume that there is only the S/Z form.
And you do not show the arrangement of the two superposed loops - with their chirality reversed - to arrive at the S/Z and Z/S final forms.

Another example is the #1053 Butterfly eye knot (TIB version).
There are multiple ways of tying this knot - but all arrive at the same finish line…which is the #1053 Butterfly.
Do any of these tying methods tell us about the geometry of the knot and how it works?
It actually all comes down to two (2) loops - which are inter-linked and of opposite chirality.
There is a close relationship between #1425A and #1053…and this is best seen via examining the base pair loops for each knot.
The various tying methods don’t reveal this or provide insight into the underlying geometry…

  1. With all of your end-to-end joining knots (ie ‘bends’) - you show no relationship to corresponding eye knots.
    All end-to-end joining knots have four (4) possible corresponding eye knots.
    EDIT NOTE: 6 if you take into account chirality…for example, there are a total of six (6) possible eye knots that correspond to the Zeppelin bend in all of its Z/S and S/Z forms. And there are 6 possible corresponding eye knots derived from the Butterfly bend (when accounting for both Z/S and S/Z geometries).
    This can be confusing though…because it is the general convention to show a bend in one geometric form (eg Z/S) and then derive the corresponding eye knots from that form.
    But, if you take into account all of the possible chiralities, it turns out there are six (6) corresponding eye knot to a bend.
    You’ll see this is virtually all knot books…in that the author will only show a bend in one chirality - and not show its opposite chirality.

You should have a closer look at your latest presentation of ‘Crossing knot South and North’.
In reality, your presented ‘eye knots’ correspond to the #1439 Carrick bend.

  1. I believe that you should show end-to-end joining knots and their corresponding eye knots in the same view/page of your document.
    This would make your data more meaningful.
    In any case, several experienced IGKT members have already discussed at length the correspondence between end-to-end joining knots and their related eye knots.
    Why not venture down this path?
    I even recall Xarax (years ago) declaring that if you had tied a ‘bend’ - you had also (by definition) also tied its corresponding eye knot!
    I am not 100% with him on this - as it can get rather complicated - and I think it is best to just tie them and show the direct correspondence (in side-by-side imagery).
    This is also in part due to the fact that some of the time, one of the corresponding eye knots can be weird looking - eg one of the corresponding Zeppelin eye knots is very close the #1062 (per Ashley).

  2. With all of your loop diagrams that create an end-to-end joining knot, it seems pointless to show arrangements that deliberately induce instability.
    Fact - all end-to-end joining knots have their SParts (standing parts) axially aligned (ie 180 degrees in opposition). They are never aligned at right angles…
    Many of your loop base pairs are rotated out of axial alignment - which simply induces an instability as soon as load is applied - and the knot will automatically (by default) try to axially align itself.
    It therefore makes no sense to show this? I think you should only present your loops in base pairs with the SParts in axial alignment.

  3. I think you need to reconsider your understanding of what a ‘loop’ is.
    A loop has chirality, an eye does not.
    All of your base pair loops (for tying bends) will have a particular chirality - which is either S or Z.

What you describe as a ‘loop knot’ is really a ‘fixed eye knot’. The resulting fixed eye has no chirality, its simply a round eye (like an eye bolt from a hardware store).
Now, if the ‘eye’ was not fixed - ie its was slipping…then it would be a noose.

For example, the simple #1010 Bowline is a fixed eye knot (the eye is non slipping).

  1. You offer no information about jamming or security.
    For example, the Zeppelin bend is totally jam resistant while the #1425A Riggers bend jams.
    #1053 derived Butterfly bend is jam resistant when through loaded from SPart to SPart (ie axially loaded) but its corresponding eye knot (#1053) jams when eye loaded.
    Again, the Butterfly bend has 4 corresponding eye knots - only one of which is ‘TIB’ (#1053).
    I would also suggest investigating which corresponding eye knots are ‘TIB’. Is there a rule for TIB eye knots… ie why are some TIB and others not?

  2. You offer nothing about symmetry.
    For example, the Zeppelin bend has point inversion symmetry.
    How would you describe #1452 Ashley bend in terms of symmetry?
    Does the type of symmetry play a role in security or jam resistance?
    None of this is investigated.
    Jam resistance is certainly a measure of a particular knots ‘efficiency’ - and is a desirable quality.

There are some typo errors in the naming of one or two of your pdf files - and a few other errors - but I wont go into further details…

Hi all,

My folders have just been revised. The List of Amendment (2) is attached.

Happy Knotting
yChan

I’ll answer for myself. I just tried to go through the 4 pages of this thread and all the Google Drive links. It’s overwhelming. Give me the Cliff’s Notes version and point me in the direction of the practicality of all this.

Hi all,

I have just updated my knotting folders and attached herewith the Amendment Lists. The links are :-

“My New Bends” :
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/118JW083wRZ52FlhlAjF-lUvAdCpiE9fB?usp=sharing

“My Other Tying Methods of Some Known Knots” :
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1C8vtR72jJp9NjHiOR_qA9336We11Jt4g?usp=sharing

“My New Knots” :
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/12Z4bBbLrCJw3dEzems9QOvp_G4hgBKJP?usp=sharing

“Bends Classed by Starts” :
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1kGG0h_0QQ2eIxhEquySzNBUC0O9li1dv?usp=sharing

Happy Knotting
yChan

Hi all,

Some update have been made.

yChan

Hi all,

The folders are updated and more bends are added. Please enjoy.

yChan

When claiming a ‘new’ knot - the normal process is to present it so others can assess its originality.
What you are doing is publishing a range of knots and then claiming (after the fact) they are all your own personal creations.
This is wrong.

To be honest, I have started to simply ignore your work for a range of reasons - the claim of originality being one of the principal drivers for this.
Be that as it may - I thought I’d take a very quick glance at some of your alleged claims of originality…
And my eye spotted your “Riggers Eight Bend”.
This is not your original creation.

Xarax and I had been experimenting with this idea a number of years ago.

And this is just one claim of yours that I am refuting with just one quick glance.
I am of the view that several more knots could be found which are being falsely claimed by you as original.

I would also point out that some of the underlying principals you present are incorrect.
You attempt to describe the direction (geometry) of a ‘loop’ in terms of clockwise and anti-clockwise.
This is wrong…a loop is described by chirality (ie handedness).
Concepts such a clockwise, up, down, left and right require a reference frame - which is only meaningful to the person who is attempting to describe it.

Hi Mark,

Thanks for your comments.

I am not publishing any great work. I am just sharing my work and always revise/refine them to update versions. Anyone’s quick glance and comment will help to refine my work.

I have always making amendments when I found the knots are mentioned/discovered before me. I always appreciate everyone could give me information as I have mentioned before, because we do not have search engine or a knot library.

Thanks to Xarax who has just sent me all/some of his new bends. And I will try to compare mine with his and will include his bends to my lists and revise accordingly.

I agree we should use chirality in describing loop and twist. I will try to fix them in the coming issue.

Happy Knotting
yChan

Hi all,

The folders are updated. Please enjoy and share.

Happy Knotting
yChan

Hello yChan,
Some comments about your ‘TailsTuckingOpOvList(1).pdf’ page…

This is for the page marked ‘1’.

You have listed the Riggers bend underneath an image of 2 superposed loops of the same chirality.
The Riggers bend is created from 2 inter-linked loops of the same chirality (S/S or Z/Z).
Your tail crossing and then tucking through the centre actually forces the initial dressing state to tumble and transform - into the Riggers bend (which is now back to its true form with 2 inter-linked loops).
I think this is a ‘trick’ manoeuvre - because your photo showing 2 superposed loops is transitory.

Also, the image to the far right (neat and new bend) isn’t ‘new’. Its the false Zeppelin bend (on page 1).
Unless of course the loops continue to transform over the page (2) - but it isn’t clearly stated to the reader if further transforms continue into page 2?

You also have a reference to the “Rigger cross east bend”.
The notional concept of ‘east’ and ‘west’ is meaningless.
Xarax had already presented 2 tail crossings of the Riggers bend in 2011 (Riggers X1 and Riggers X2 bends).
The Riggers X1 bend is very interesting because it is a different dressing and orientation of #1426.
Of course - there are S/S and Z/Z orientations…

#1426 as shown by Ashley misses the more natural dressing state that results in Riggers X1 bend (per Xarax). Ashley appears to have missed the Xarax (Riggers X1) dressing - which actually is only a simple tail re-orientation away from the #1425A Riggers bend!
Note also that Ashley’s bend (#1452) could also be viewed as an axially rotated Riggers bend…

Have a look at my paper on the Riggers bend for details here: http://www.paci.com.au/knots.php (VER 1.4e).

Hi Mark and dear all,

Thank you very much for your comment.

The pdf ?TailTucking…?are tabulated the bends with the same tying methods and with different paths of tail tuckings to form bends. So there eventually exist transformations. I have explained previously that my tying methods are faster access or the other ways to form the inter-locked, superposed loops etc. In a short time, I will post up some preference lists/tables in the loops forms families for more ease reference for interested parties.

Neat & New Bend - We have discussed before in the forum. Finally we were told it was posted and named Neat & New Bend in early KM. I stick to originality and call it Neat & New Bend. Mark, you may call it any name you wish.

Rigger Cross East Bend - I refer to the book ?A New System of Knotting? by H. Asher, at page 13. You may also find and compare my tying methods of Rigger?s Bend and ABOK#1426.

I suggest you in talking about Rigger?s Bend, you must mention Shake Hands Bend. For both bends have the same chirality and inter-locked/inter-linked loops, but different entry path of the WE of the right loop. Just SS or ZZ is not accurate or clear to describe the loops forms.

I am always appreciate to every one like Xarax, Mark and you all to help me to refine and update my knotting folders. I have limited knowledge and sources in knotting and still in the mist and exploring. Should you find any of my new bends are discovered or posted before, please do inform me. I will update my folders as I do it always.

Happy Knotting
yChan

Hello yChan,

My comments were specifically in relation to ‘page 1’ of that pdf document.

If a lay person was reading your document and noticed the words “neat and new bend” - they will apply the ordinary meaning to it.
They wont know anything about the history of that particular structure or anything about Desmond Mandeville.
Thats because you provide absolutely zero context.

So the words “neat and new bend” have no historical context when read in isolation on your ‘page 1’.
You should use footnotes to explain what is going on.

You could add a footnote stating that Desmond Mandeville presented ‘neat and new bend’ + the ‘Poors man’s pride’ in Knotting Matter issue 4 July 1983.
This would provide historical context for the reader of your paper.
As it currently stands, readers of your paper would simply think that you invented a ‘neat and new bend’.

In my Riggers bend paper - you will see that I use footnoting and try to give the reader historical background.

Does this make any sense yChan?

Also, your superposed loops is a trick tying method of the Riggers bend.
It belies the true underlying geometry - and I think this will then be confused with the Zeppelin bend (Poor man’s pride).
The Zeppelin bend is actually created from 2 superposed loops…

Either your paper is presenting a series of trick tying methods - or its trying to be a technical thesis on various end-to-end joining knots… which is it trying to be?

Also, I note that I am the only person that appears to bother giving you feedback…

Your paper - in its present form - is a confused jumble of information.
Your trick tying methods overwhelm and obfuscate the real underlying geometries and principles of how the bends are created and their inter-relationship to other bends.
The information is hard to find and hard to make sense of - in terms of a concise theory.

With regard to Mandeville, it is possible to reach a conclusion that he was the original discoverer of the Zeppelin bend (if we take his literal word from Knotting Matters #4).
In that issue, he states that he named it poor mans pride in 1961.
We can extract from this that he tied it in 1961.

This pre-dates Bob Thrun - who presented his ‘An easily untied bend’ in 1966.
The problem is that we have no proof other than Percy’s word for it.
In Bob Thrun’s case, we have printed evidence dating back to1966 (a caving newsletter).

Rigger Cross East Bend - I refer to the book ?A New System of Knotting? by H. Asher, at page 13. You may also find and compare my tying methods of Rigger?s Bend and ABOK#1426.
yChan - I have tried to explain that the notional concept of 'east' and 'west' is [u]meaningless[/u]. There is no east and west - and even if you wanted it to be 'east' - I could just as easily make it 'west' via mirror reflection or by holding the knot in an opposite sense. All of these knot tying notions that people have tried to introduce make no sense...because they can only have meaning to the person who creates it - within their [u][b]reference frame[/b][/u]. And this is where they all come unstuck... because they fail to consider the concept of a reference frame.

Harry Asher did break new ground in his book - The Alternative Knot Book.
But - it is not the final definitive word on knot tying notation and reference frames.
Asher missed an opportunity to explain and fully demonstrate what is going on with loops and associated bends.
He also confuses and mixes terms such as ‘loop’ and ‘turn’… there are instances where he trips a little and suddenly speaks in terms of loops - when earlier in his book he uses the term ‘turn’.
Anyhow, I think you can cite Asher but I think it unwise to heavily lean on Asher as an authority.

EDIT NOTE:

In a quick glance of your “Legends of loop chart” - I notice a technical error.

RE: Your image at “4” - RB / 1426
You suggest that #1426 is also Riggers bend via the initals “RB”.
This is incorrect.
Have a look at my paper on the Riggers bend - and in particular the Riggers X1 bend as tied by Xarax.
Ashley’s dressing state is different.
You can say that #1426 is topologically equivalent to Xarax’s Riggers X1 bend (which he presented in 2011).
But, you cannot state that #1426 is the Riggers bend (that would mislead the reader).
Xarax’s discovery is a natural orientation of the rope segments and is a tails crossed variant of #1425A.
Ashley’s illustration is different - and requires some manipulation to achieve that final dressing state.
Furthermore, there are in fact Z/Z and S/S orientations…

yChan, I am spotting these technical errors with only a quick glance of your paper… this leads me to believe that you don’t get your papers peer reviewed?
How do you expect to correct all these errors on your own if working in isolation?
I appear to be the only person who bothers to give you feedback… why is this so I wonder?
Part of the problem is that your work constitutes what I call ‘BIG data’.
They way in which you present and organize the content is confusing to a casual reader.
You have done a marvelous amount of work - it just needs to be re-organised and presented in a way that the reader can more easily understand it.
You also need to delete all of your ‘trick’ tying methods - as it only serves to confuse the true underlying geometry of the bends you present.

2nd EDIT NOTE:

  1. In virtually all of your base loop images. the SParts are visually represented too small in length.
    The casual reader will find it hard to discern which part is which.
    You should re-draw all of the base loop pairs with longer SParts (ie drawn longer in reference to the tails).

  2. The page titled “Cruise to bends”:
    Its good to see that you have started to apply the concept of chirality.
    For example, #1425A Riggers bend can be tied as either S/S or Z/Z chirality.
    Same goes for most of the other bends - eg Zeppelin can be tied as either S/Z or Z/S.

  3. You again identify 'RB" (Riggers bend) as being #1426. It isn’t.

  4. #1452 Ashley bend and #1425A Riggers bend are both interesting base loop pairs to compare.
    Ashley bend can be conceptualized as an axially rotated Riggers bend.
    You should show these 2 base pair loops next to each other to draw the readers attention. There is also another axially rotated version of the Riggers bend (shown in my Riggers bend paper).

Hi Mark and dear all,

Once again, thanks to Mark who has input more comment.

I do not think I should need to use footnotes to my papers. No historical background notes are required for my readers.

Your question about my paper ?Legends of Loop Chart?. In the text there are two lines read as this:-

  1. each end tucking into the centre in opposite direction with crossing,
  2. each end tucking into the centre in opposite direction with crossing in elbow twisted.

I have clearly states that the tails tucking are in the manner as such for the bends concern. While #1426 is with tails crossing and Rigger?s Bend is without tails crossing. They both start with the same loops form. So I believe they are the same family. You said I am incorrect in #1426. Please light me up for what you got.

I would guess you are confined to some known methods, and perhaps the tying methods (Overhand Knot Base/Start) presented in ABOK only.

To illustrate the parts of a loop?s standing part is not by having its length longer than the length after crossing to the working end. I have clearly denoted it by two white stripes as a whipping to the working end. It is enough and appropriate. So for your suggestion on this point is of nothing constructive.

I am sure your quick glance leads to some misunderstandings. You may not notice that I have not included the known tying methods in the early notes for I emphasize at “My Other Tying Methods”. But currently, seeing that in some known bends are worth to be included with their known methods. All my tying methods are also included with the basic loops forms. I just share my finding for everyone. Then say, leave the tricks to the people who are interested. You are welcome to ignore them, but do not speak for the others.

yChan